In signal integrity, which noise/s occur/s due to impedance mismatch, stubs, vias and other interconnection discontinuities?

The utilization of CAD tools for drawing timing waveform diagram and transforming it into a network of logic gates is known as ________.

A. Waveform Editor

B. Waveform Estimator

C. Waveform Simulator

D. Waveform Evaluator

Which among the following is a process of transforming design entry information of the circuit into a set of logic equations?

A. Simulation

B. Optimization

C. Synthesis

D. Verification

_________ is the fundamental architecture block or element of a target PLD.

A. System Partitioning

B. Pre-layout Simulation

C. Logic cell

D. Post-layout Simulation

In VLSI design, which process deals with the determination of resistance & capacitance of interconnections?

A. Floorplanning

B. Placement & Routing

C. Testing

D. Extraction

Among the VHDL features, which language statements are executed at the same time in parallel flow?

A. Concurrent

B. Sequential

C. Net-list

D. Test-bench